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10 Great Essay Writing Tips

alcoholism essay introduction

Knowing how to write a college essay is a useful skill for anyone who plans to go to college. Most colleges and universities ask you to submit a writing sample with your application. As a student, you’ll also write essays in your courses. Impress your professors with your knowledge and skill by using these great essay writing tips.

Prepare to Answer the Question

Most college essays ask you to answer a question or synthesize information you learned in class. Review notes you have from lectures, read the recommended texts and make sure you understand the topic. You should refer to these sources in your essay.

alcoholism essay introduction

Plan Your Essay

Many students see planning as a waste of time, but it actually saves you time. Take a few minutes to think about the topic and what you want to say about it. You can write an outline, draw a chart or use a graphic organizer to arrange your ideas. This gives you a chance to spot problems in your ideas before you spend time writing out the paragraphs.

Choose a Writing Method That Feels Comfortable

You might have to type your essay before turning it in, but that doesn’t mean you have to write it that way. Some people find it easy to write out their ideas by hand. Others prefer typing in a word processor where they can erase and rewrite as needed. Find the one that works best for you and stick with it.

alcoholism essay introduction

View It as a Conversation

Writing is a form of communication, so think of your essay as a conversation between you and the reader. Think about your response to the source material and the topic. Decide what you want to tell the reader about the topic. Then, stay focused on your response as you write.

alcoholism essay introduction

Provide the Context in the Introduction

If you look at an example of an essay introduction, you’ll see that the best essays give the reader a context. Think of how you introduce two people to each other. You share the details you think they will find most interesting. Do this in your essay by stating what it’s about and then telling readers what the issue is.

alcoholism essay introduction

Explain What Needs to be Explained

Sometimes you have to explain concepts or define words to help the reader understand your viewpoint. You also have to explain the reasoning behind your ideas. For example, it’s not enough to write that your greatest achievement is running an ultra marathon. You might need to define ultra marathon and explain why finishing the race is such an accomplishment.

alcoholism essay introduction

Answer All the Questions

After you finish writing the first draft of your essay, make sure you’ve answered all the questions you were supposed to answer. For example, essays in compare and contrast format should show the similarities and differences between ideas, objects or events. If you’re writing about a significant achievement, describe what you did and how it affected you.

alcoholism essay introduction

Stay Focused as You Write

Writing requires concentration. Find a place where you have few distractions and give yourself time to write without interruptions. Don’t wait until the night before the essay is due to start working on it.

alcoholism essay introduction

Read the Essay Aloud to Proofread

When you finish writing your essay, read it aloud. You can do this by yourself or ask someone to listen to you read it. You’ll notice places where the ideas don’t make sense, and your listener can give you feedback about your ideas.

alcoholism essay introduction

Avoid Filling the Page with Words

A great essay does more than follow an essay layout. It has something to say. Sometimes students panic and write everything they know about a topic or summarize everything in the source material. Your job as a writer is to show why this information is important.

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alcoholism essay introduction

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alcoholism essay introduction

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alcoholism essay introduction

Alcoholism Essay Examples

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Not planning to discuss the poetic words of Omar Khayyam when speaking of wine and wisdom, we can say that the problem of alcoholism has always been a menacing part of civilization. It can be approached as the side of culture, yet at the same time, it is a dumb side of human life where aggression, drunk behavior, drunk driving, and grief reflect in many sides of life. When a college student plans to discuss the topic of alcoholism, it becomes an important social issue where a person tries to find the causes like poverty or access to luxury, which seems to plaque both sides of our complex equation.

Of course, the topic of drinking has always been a part of history through decades and generations. It must be noted that even if we approach this problem as the history or anthropology specialists by taking the United States or any other country, we can see that the art of drinking has been dimmed negatively. Is drinking a good practice? It is seen as a form of alcoholism even through the feasts and celebrations. Speaking of our modern times, we can see that this problem is more persistent than ever because we have greater access to alcoholic drinks even among the younger generation. One can take the drinking bans throughout history or research the present times, yet in both cases, we can see that there is no recreational drinking or any apologetics.

We can see many people who have battled drinking in the past. There are such personalities as Daniel Radcliffe of Harry Potter fame, Ben Affleck, Michael Phelps, Tim McGraw, and many others. We can also add Naomi Campbell and Jessica Simpson as famous female persons. It should be added that all these celebrities came out to talk that alcoholism is often a problem that is brought beneath the carpet to hide and ignore. Just like drug addiction, this problem should not be silenced because it requires help and guidance. It is also one of those topics that a college student should approach to find a solution and provide educational norms to make a positive change.

The pains of alcoholism can only be battled with the help of a different culture, social work, and education. As many modern students grew up in alcoholic households or saw their friends grow up in one, we all have some story to tell. It is sufficient to say that the problem of alcoholism must be addressed from helping the addicts to educating young people about the dangers. For example, by choosing this topic an average student can create a social program that would help people in the local community. Likewise, you can write about the economical side of alcoholism since it also helps certain people earn by promoting alcohol in ads and the mass culture.

It will always depend on your initial subject. You can write about the causes of alcoholism and notice that both poor and rich people can become trapped in this unfortunate circumstance. Your college essay can be reflective by telling about your experience or tell about how dangerous it is to drive drunk after a college party. You can take a look at our free samples that relate to alcoholism as you think about some good subjects. The most important is to provide statistics and keep your writing argumentative to make your alcoholism paper reliable!

It can be approached with the help of special educational projects and studying the shelters for alcoholics. At the same time, your college professor may ask you to write about alcoholism in the 1970s when compared to the present times. It is important to see how American society approached alcohol in the past. An important aspect is seeing how the same methods still remain helpful, including education, talks at school, and the family culture. Uniting various techniques that take root in Psychology, Healthcare, and Education, any student can make a positive change in battling alcoholism.

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alcoholism essay introduction

Psychology Discussion

Essay on alcoholism.

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After reading this essay you will learn about Alcoholism:- 1. Meaning of Alcoholism 2. Classification of Alcoholism 3. Consequence 4. Causes 5. Current Methods to Treatment Alcoholism 6. Psychosocial Measures.

Essay # 1. Meaning of Alcoholism:

The problem of alcoholism has posed a serious threat to modern civilization for the very fact that around the world and particularly in the west very swiftly teenagers are turning alcoholics. It is stated that out of every 20 persons in the U.S.A., at least one is an alcoholic.

In India, a study sponsored by the Dep’t of Social Welfare, Govt., of India, in 6 states, Bombay, Delhi, Hyderabad, Madras, Varanasi and Jaipur on a sample of 35,000 showed that the most commonly abused drugs were alcohol, tobacco and pain killers.

In the revised edition of DSM III-R there is no specific diagnostic category called “Alcoholism”. Alcoholism is classified under the general term of “Psychoactive substance use disorder” and the specific syndrome that relate to alcoholism.

Alcohol is the major Psychotic drug used worldwide. Only in the U.S. there are estimated more than 13 million people who are diagnosed as alcoholics. DSM III-R reports that according to the community study approximately 13 per cent of the adults had alcohol abuse or dependence at some point of their life.

Following heart disease and cancer alcoholism is the third largest health problem in the U.S. today. As estimated by DSM III-R about 35 per cent of the American adults abstain, 55 per cent drink less than three alcoholic drinks a week and only 11 per cent drink an average of one ounce or more alcohol a day.

Drinking pattern also vary with age and sex. It is thus obvious that a small percentage of the population consume 20% of the total and 30% of the drinkers consume 80 per cent and 10 per cent of the drinkers consume 50 per cent.

Alcoholism is linked with many social evils including automobile and train accidents, murder, rape, physical assault, molestation, industrial accidents and also homicide and suicide. It disrupts social and familial life.

Cancer and heart diseases occur due to heavy drinking. It is also responsible for lowered efficiency and absenteeism among industrial workers. It is considered as the third major cause of death in U.S.A. The average life span of an alcoholic is 12 years less than of a normal person.

The W.H.O. (1969) has defined alcoholics as excessive drinkers whose dependence on alcohol has attained such a degree that they show noticeable mental disturbance or an interference with their mental and bodily health, their interpersonal relations and their smooth social and economic functioning, or who show the prodromal (beginning) signs of such developments.

Alcohol is a depressant drug which affects the central nervous system immediately. It no doubt produces some stimulation and reduces tension and brings relaxation. But when larger amounts are consumed, sensory motor coordination, balance, vision, speech, thought processes and perceptions are affected.  

Essay # 2. Classification of Alcoholism:

I. the alpha alcoholics:.

It is the beginning stage. The alpha alcoholic depends upon alcohol to reduce or relieve emotional tension or physical pain. It does not lose control after the use of the drug. But when he finds that use of alcohol is more important than communicating with others, his interpersonal relationship deteriorates.

ii. The Beta Alcoholics:

In addition to interpersonal difficulties physical problems arise by the excessive use of alcohol like cirrhosis of liver and ulcers, heart troubles. But in this type there is no physical or psychological dependence.

iii. The Gamma Alcoholics:

The gamma drinkers lose control of their drinking and exhibit significant signs of physical, psychological and social deterioration. The physiological dependence in the gamma drinkers is such that when they stop drinking physiological withdrawal symptoms are found.

iv. The Delta Alcoholics:

The delta alcoholic is the most severe type among the four. The drinkers drink right from the morning continuously without any break and cannot abstain from drinking for any period of time. He neglects his food and becomes weak. He is never found to be sober. When the drinking is cleared, it leads to severe physiological withdrawal symptoms.

Essay # 3. Consequences of Alcoholism:

A Japanese proverb says “First the man takes the drink, then the drink takes the man.” The physiological, social, psychological familial and occupational disturbances arise due to the adverse consequences of alcoholism.

Physiological damages include damage of the liver, endocrine glands, heart failure and hypertension etc. The physical effects are so adverse that according to Talbolt (1974) withdrawal from alcohol may lead to death in certain cases. It is also psychologically unpleasant. Hallucinations occur.

There is physical pain. Vision and speech are affected. The nervous system may not automatically continue functioning, breathing may stop and convulsions may occur. When this stage is somehow passed, the person gets back his normal life to some extent and many of the symptoms may disappear. But alcoholic toxicity is still present and needs medical care.

Delirium tremens are the most important psychological symptoms associated with withdrawal of alcohol. These tremens occur in people who are over 30 years age and drinking consistently at-least for 4 years. It is caused by a suaden drop in the intake of alcohol. The symptoms of delirium tremens are restlessness, sleeplessness, night mares, hallucinations, and delusions of terrifying nature.

After the delirium Korsakeff’s psychoses may also occur; with the symptoms of amnesia, disorientation in time and place, distortion of memory or pseudo memory. Due to pseudo memory, the person talks about things that never happened to him and this occurs in women alcoholics more frequently.

Alcohol being a central nervous system depressant like the other anaesthetics, when 0.05 per cent alcohol is found in the blood, thought, judgment and restraints are loosened and sometimes disrupted. Voluntary motor actions by and large become visibly clumsy at a concentration of 0.10 per cent.

When the level of alcohol in blood reaches 0.20 per cent, the function of the entire motor area of the brain is significantly depressed and the parts of the brain controlling emotional behaviour is likely to be affected. At 30 per cent a person is usually confused and may become stuporaous.

At 40 to 50 per cent the alcoholic is in coma and at more higher levels, centres of the brain controlling breaching and rate of heart beat are affected leading to possibility of death. Alcohol also decreases REM sleep and causes insomnia.

Alcoholic paramecia also may occur in some who are predisposed to faulty adjustment and suspicion. Abuse of alcohol may also lead to all sorts of maladaptive characters like jealousy, hatred, fault finding and the adjustive capacity of the person becomes weak day by day.

Essay # 4. Causes of Alcoholism:

It is said that alcohol tends to induce a pleasant feeling tone, brings relaxation, reduces tension and provides physical and mental stimulation to work. Pointing out the physiological effects of wine, a Roman poet wrote, “It discloses secrets, ratifies and confirms our hopes, thrusts the coward forth the battle, ceases the anxious mind from its burden and instructs in arts.”

However, the alcoholic has strong craving for alcohol and this makes him unfit for any job in the sense that his attention is centred around alcohol only.

Why a person becomes alcoholic while others not?

It has several causes.

i. Biological Factors :

Some believe that alcoholism or the tendency for alcohol may be inherited. Findings of the studies by Erickson (1968), Rodgers (1966) and Schlesinger (1966) show certain evidences of the presence of certain genetic components in the occurrence of alcoholism.

Winokur (1970) found that alcoholism does tend to run in families. In a study of 259 hospitalized alcoholics he found that more than 40 per cent had a parent who was an alcoholic. Goodwin (1973, 1974) on the basis of their findings viewed that “it was being born to an alcoholic biologic parent rather than being raised by one that increases the risk of the son becoming an alcoholic.”

It is said that children of alcoholics become alcoholics about 4 times more often than children of non-alcoholics even when they are not brought up by their own parents. In a 30 year longitudinal Swedish study of adopted male children who subsequently become alcoholics, it was found that about 25 per cent had biological fathers who were also alcoholics.

Another Swedish study revealed that monozygotic twins had about twice the coincidence rate of alcoholism as dizygotic twins of the same sex. Studies also indicate a higher craving for alcoholism among dizygotic twins than among non-twin siblings.

Irwin (1968) reported that more than 50 per cent of the alcoholics had an alcoholic parent. On the other hand, Roe, Burks and Mittleman’s (1945)’s findings doubt the genetic hypotheses. Studies of Rose, Burks have supported the above study.

There are majority of cases where children of alcoholic parents do not become alcoholics. Thus Coleman (1981) says, “whether the familial incidence results from shared genes or a shared alcoholic environment is a matter of some controversy.”

The exact role of genetic factors in the causation of alcoholism is therefore not known. It is viewed that constitutional predisposition to alcoholism can be acquired as well as inherited. However, the genetic factors may play their role in predisposing causes.

ii. Psychological and Personality Factors :

Besides the physiological dependence alcohol also produces a strong psychological dependency as well because of the following factors:

(a) Psychological vulnerability:

It refers to a type of personality which makes one vulnerable or predisposed to alcohol under conditions of stress. Instead of using some other defence to adjust with or overcome the stress, these people turn to alcohol.

Personality studies of alcoholics show that they are emotionally immature, they need a lot of praise, appreciation and attention from others and they are very much hurt and disturbed by failures and frustrations.

They feel very in-secured and inferior and have low frustration tolerance. Winokur (1970), Pralt (1972) and Mcclelland (1972) have stated that many young men take to heavy drinking to prove their masculinity and to achieve feelings of adequacy and competency.

According to the findings of James (1968, 1971), Wood uff (1973), antisocial personality and depression may also have some links with heavy drinking.

In-spite of these findings it is not yet established which specific characters are responsible in the development of alcoholism. Nobody can deny that there are also many persons with identical personality characteristics and yet they have not become alcoholics.

However, the role of personality maladjustment in the causation of alcoholism cannot be denied. Since excessive drinking impairs the total life adjustment of an individual, the question arises as to what needs alcohol fulfils that the individual so much depends upon it?

According to the psychological theories alcohol takes the person away from the burdens, responsibilities, heart aches, sorrows and distresses, worries and anxieties of modern life. Alcohol is a vehicle to escape from conflicts, business worries and inferiority complexes.

It gives courage to the coward, confidence to the timid, pleasure to the unhappy and success to failure that is what those who take alcoholics say. In brief, alcohol permits a flight from the disappointments and frustrations of reality. These explanations nevertheless speak only a part of the story.

(b) Stress, tension reduction and reinforcement:

Innumerable observa­tions of the personal lives of alcoholics and quite a number of investigations point out that an alcoholic is dissatisfied with life and has very less frustration and stress tolerance capacity. They probably take it to be away from reality, a reality without hope and meaning for them.

This view has been particularly put forth by the American Medical Association Committee on Alcoholism and Drug Dependency (1969). According to Schafer, alcoholism is a conditioned response to anxiety. When the person finds that each time he takes alcohol it reduces his anxiety, stress and gives him relaxation, he is further reinforced to take it more and more until he becomes alcoholic.

Other experts on the subject reject this view and opine that alcoholism is only a learned maladaptive response which is reinforced and maintained by tension reduction.

Bandura (1969) stated that delayed consequences are very harmful and destructive for the person; yet people are more influenced and controlled by the immediate effect. The immediate reinforcement encourages them to take to drinking more and more.

(c) Marital crisis and other familial problems:

Marital problems pose many crisis for the individual. It not only hurts him, but brings in self devaluation. Divorce, separation, untimely death of children or spouse add to the extra marital relationship of one of the partners, constant quarrel and conflict between husband and wife, poverty and disease may lead to habitual drinking.

Alcohol problems are also correlated with a history of school difficulty, High School dropouts and persons with records of antisocial activity and delinquency appear to be at particularly high risk for alcoholism. Cirhosis data suggest that persons in certain occupation are more likely to develop alcoholism.

Alcoholism is estimated to be associated with at-least 50 per cent of traffic accidents, 50 per cent homicides, 25 per cent of suicides and large number of deaths in a year from alcoholic related diseases.

Persons with a harsh superego turn to alcohol as a means of reducing their unconscious stress. Some alcoholics are fixated at the oral stage of development and relieve frustration by taking substances in mouth. The alcoholic personality is described as shy, isolated, impatient, irritable, anxious, hypersensitive and sexually repressed.

iii. Sociocultural Factors:

The role of sociocultural factors in alcoholism and alcohol abuse has been emphasised by many investigators, particularly in certain societies and cultures, drinking has been considered as a social act. This sociocultural trend encourages many to drink in clubs, parties and in many other social get together.

According to Pliner and Capped (1974) liquor has come to play an almost ritualistic role in prompting gaiety and pleasant social interaction. Different cultures pose different degree of stress for the person. Horton (1943) noted that greater the insecurity level and stress in a culture, greater is the need for taking alcohol to the level of becoming an alcoholic.

Bales (1946) in a quite useful study pointed out 3 cultural factors that play a part in determining the incidence of alcoholism in a given society:

(a) The degree of stress and inner tension produced by that culture.

(b) The attitude towards drinking fostered by that culture.

(c) The degree to which the culture provides the substitute means of satisfaction and other ways of copying with tension and anxiety. To add to this, the effects of rapid social change and social disintegration in a particular culture, with which people are not able to cope, lead to further stress and anxiety.

Eskimos for instance, in many places of rural Alaska, (Time, 1974) are taking to heavy drinking mainly due to the rapid social change in their traditional values and way of life.

In comparison to other countries of the world, alcoholism is said to be a major problem in the United States and Soviet Union. An overall analysis of the various explanations of alcoholism reveals that it is not caused by a single factor. It is an outcome of multiple variables influencing simultaneously. Many more factors of alcoholism are still unknown and future research can only highlight these factors.

Alcoholism is a highly complex disorder involving multifarious causes. Thus, the appropriate approach to the treatment of alcoholism seems to be multidisciplinary. Alcoholism requires flexibility and individualisation of treatment procedures. Hospitalisation and institutionalisation of alcoholics are being treated in community clinics.

When the impairment because of alcoholism becomes severe the patient needs constant care. The risk is 35 per cent of alcoholic pregnant woman having a defective child. Excessive consumption of alcohol also causes her more imbalances leading to the risk of abnormalities.

Treatment can be most successful in patients who voluntarily come to a psychiatrist for treatment because they feel that they need help to give up alcoholism. This conscious feeling that alcohol is undesirable for them is to be aroused by someone since this realisation has a tremendous impact.

Physical punishment is an old type of treatment which does not work. In many plants, however, alcoholic employees are threatened by employers with immediate discharge from job which leads to permanent cure in some cases. Vigilance during the first week of the month may also reduce alcoholism to some extent.

Essay # 5. Current Methods to Treatment Alcoholism:

I. biological measure:.

Medical measures in detoxification include, elimination of the harmful alcoholic substances from the individuals body, treatment of withdrawal symptoms. A drug called chlordiazepoxide has helped a lot in the treatment of withdrawal symptoms like motor excitement, nausea, vomiting, delirium, tremors and convulsions.

It also alleviates tension and anxiety. After detoxification psychological measures like family counselling, employment facilities including other social readjustments are provided.

ii. Aversion Therapy :

The patient is given to drink at regular intervals mixed with emetic drugs; which have extremely uncomfortable effects. Antabuse may also be administered to prevent the return of drinking immediately. It is presumed that since each such drink makes him ill, he will become sufficiently conditioned to stop taking to alcohol.

By means of electric shock aversive conditioning, technique can be applied with success. But unless his emotional problems are solved he may again take to drinking in-spite of the uncomfortable feeling it provides and he will again continue to drink.

Davidson (1974) has viewed on the basis of extensive comparison of available studies that despite a number of positive results there was insufficient data to assess the long range effectiveness of aversion therapy on alcoholism.

iii. Brain Surgery :

Fritz, Roder and his associates (1974) from Gottingen University in Germany have opined “our research have revealed that dependence on drugs or alcohol assumes that proportions of a natural urge after a certain period and the sexual drive or urge to eat, is controlled by a certain brain centre. Neutralizing this centre which is more than 50 cubic millimetre in volume, will cure the patient for all time.”

However, to use brain surgery for the treatment of alcoholism is a controversial matter in view of its dangerous procedure.

Essay # 6. Psychosocial Measures of Alcoholism:

It involves:

(a) Group therapy,

(b) Socio-therapy,

(c) Alcoholics Anonymous.

i. Group Therapy :

The alcoholic must realise that he has a problem which needs his cooperation for its solution. This very recognition of the problem and its undesirable devastating consequences will have the way to therapy. After this through group discussion in the midst of family members and through family therapy treatment may proceed. Here each family member is given a responsibility for cooperating in treatment.

Behaviour therapy:

Through behaviour therapy the alcoholic is taught other ways and methods to reduce anxiety. By the help of relaxation training, assertiveness training, self controlled skills and new strategies to master the environment, efforts are made to reduce anxiety and tension of the alcoholic.

A number of operant conditioning techniques are also used which condition alcoholics to modify their drinking behaviour or abstain from drinking completely. The reinforces in these techniques used are monitory reward, an opportunity to live in an enriched, in-patient environment and access to pleasurable social interaction.

ii. Socio Therapy:

The therapist helps the patient to work out a solution that will give him the satisfaction he is lacking. His aversive life situations are to be alleviated. The therapist must help the patient to reopen the happy chapter of his family life once more having a congenial and cordial relationship with family members, relations and friends.

He should be helped to develop effective methods of adjustment. He should not be allowed in any way to live in high risk environments.

Thus, the aim of socio-therapy is to deal adequately with the hostility, negative attitude of the family, friends and society towards the alcoholic. Keeping this in mind currently community reinforcement approach has developed the main aim of which is to help the problem drinkers to achieve more satisfactory adjustment in personal, professional and social life.

iii. Alcoholics Anonymous:

It is a practical approach to the treatment of alcoholism which has been quite effective. It is mostly a psychotherapeutic programme in which person to person and group relationships are encouraged, spiritual development is the central point of its approach to treatment.

Discussions on the problem are made. It provides for its members an atmosphere of mutual understanding, acceptance and sympathetic fellow feeling. The alcoholics are encouraged to solve their problems without the feelings of isolation and shame.

The alcoholics anonymous technique lifts the burden of personal responsibility from the alcoholic by helping him to realise that “alcoholism like many other problems is bigger than he.

” Regarding the effectiveness of Alcoholic Anonymous Coleman (1981) states “By mutual help and reassurance through participation in a group composed of others, who have shared similar experiences, many an alcoholic acquires insight into his problems, new sense of purpose, greater ego strength and more effective coping techniques.”

Among patients who really want to be cured and whose drinking has been of recent origin, this approach to alcoholism has met with considerable success. Not only treatment, prevention of alcoholism is particularly important in India, keeping in view the widespread misery, wastage, illness and loss of life it causes.

Social consciousness through propaganda campaigns, posters, audio visual aids and education is aroused among people regarding the adverse effects of alcohol. The rural illiterate masses and the weaker sections of the society who have particularly become victims to alcohol should be given special attention.

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450 Words Short Essay on Alcoholism

Alcohol is a depressant and it impairs ability to drive, slows down reaction time and causes to make some risky decisions that one wouldn’t normally take. Alcoholism can kill in many different ways. People who drink regularly have a higher rate of deaths from injury, violence, and some cancers.

The earlier a person begins drinking heavily, the greater their chance of developing serious illnesses later on. Any protection that occurs with moderate alcohol intake appears to be confined to adults over 60 who have risks for heart disease. Adults who drink moderately have a lower mortality rate than their non-drinking peers, their risk for untimely death increases with heavier drinking.

Alcohol may not cause cancer, but it probably does increase the carcinogenic effects of other substances, such as cigarette smoke. Daily drinking increases the risk for lung, gastric, pancreatic, colorectal, urinary tract, liver, brain cancers, and leukemia. About 75% of cancers of the esophagus and 50% of cancers of the mouth, and throat are attributed to alcoholism. Smoking combined with drinking enhances risks for most of these cancers dramatically. When women consume as little as one drink a day, they may increase their chances of breast cancer by as much as 30%.

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Inside the body

In the liver, alcohol converts to an even more toxic substance, which can cause substantial damage. Not eating when drinking and consuming a variety of alcoholic beverages are also factors that increase the risk for liver damage. People with alcoholism are also at higher risk for hepatitis B and C, potentially chronic liver diseases than can lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer. People with alcoholism should be immunized against hepatitis B; they may need a higher-than-normal dose of the vaccine for it to be effective.

Alcohol has widespread effects on the brain. The use of alcohol, however, eventually produces depression and confusion. In chronic cases, alcoholism can lead to mental disturbances. Alcohol can also cause milder problems, including headaches. Except in severe cases, the damage is not permanent and abstinence nearly always leads to recovery of normal mental function. Alcohol may increase the risk for hemorrhage stroke, although it may protect against stroke caused by narrowed arteries. Alcohol plays a major role in more than half of all automobile accidents.

Alcohol also increases the risk of accidental injuries from many other causes. Drinking and driving is dangerous to yourself and others around you. Alcohol can also create hormonal effects. Domestic violence is a common consequence of alcohol abuse. For women, the most serious risk factor for injury from domestic violence may be a history of alcohol abuse in her male partner. Alcoholism in parents also increases the risk for violent behavior and abuse toward their children.

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Alcoholism: Causes, Risk Factors, and Symptoms

Introduction, causes of alcoholism, effects of alcoholism, works cited.

The term alcoholism may be used to refer to a wide range of issues associated with alcohol. Simply put, it is a situation whereby an individual cannot stay without alcohol. An alcoholic usually drinks alcohol uncontrollably and persistently.

Alcoholism usually leads to ill health, and it affects relationships between the individual and the people around him. It may also be considered as a disease and may be referred to as an alcohol use disorder. Alcohol abuse may also cause damage to vital organs in the human body, including the brain and heart (Mukamal et al. 1965). Therefore, it may lead to psychiatric and medical issues. Psychiatric disorders, such as depression and schizophrenia, may occur.

Others include phobias, dysthymia, mania, and depression. Alcoholism may also cause neurologic deficits. These deficits may be manifested through certain impairments such as brain damage and memory loss. Such individuals also have difficulty executing certain functions and may experience issues with body balance and gait.

The brain might be affected as certain changes occur in its structure and chemistry. With time, a person develops physical dependence and tolerance. This causes the inability to stop drinking and causes complications as one tries to stop the habit.

This is particularly referred to as alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Identifying alcoholics for the purpose of treatment may be difficult since such individuals may avoid seeking help due to stigmatization. However, certain factors influence the risk for the condition.

These factors include mental health, depression, age, gender, ethnicity, and family history (Mukamal et al. 1965). This paper will discuss the genetic and environmental factors that cause alcoholism and highlight the complications, conditions, and diseases associated with the disorder.

The main causes of this disorder may be categorized into two. These include genetic and environmental factors. The genetic material that determines the metabolism of the drink also influences the risk of the disorder. Persons with a family history of the disorder may also develop it.

A particular study argued that the expression of genes was influenced if an individual started using alcoholic beverages at an early stage in life (Agrawal et al. 69). This increased the risk of alcohol dependence among such individuals.

Persons with a genetic disposition to the disorder would most probably start drinking at an early stage. Individuals who start drinking at an early stage are also more likely to develop alcoholism. It is also argued that 40% of alcoholics misuse alcohol by the time they are in their late adolescent stage. However, certain researchers disagree with this idea (Schwandt et al., 74).

Individuals who do not receive support from family and friends are highly likely to develop alcoholism. Therefore, some social and emotional factors may cause an ex-drinker to start drinking again. For example, mental and emotional stress can contribute to alcoholism.

An individual under the influence of alcohol may not be able to feel the pain associated with stress. With the normal alcohol intake, an individual’s brain might be at some equilibrium. When the individual tries to quit, the brain responds. This response may come in terms of stress, anxiety, and depression.

These feelings cause chemical imbalances that force an alcoholic to go back to drinking in order to feel better. Social and cultural pressures from media and other sources may also affect the drinking habits of an individual. The media’s portrayal of alcohol as a pleasurable and beneficial drink may encourage individuals to start drinking or cause ex-drinkers to return to their old habits (Bierut et al. 237).

The damaging effect of alcohol on the nervous system is more profound among adolescents and those with a genetic disposition to the disorder. These effects may cause the degeneration of the cerebral cortex. Consequently, this increases impulse behavior that may lead to alcoholism.

Despite the severe damages to the central nervous system due to alcoholism, it is possible to reverse some of the damages through withdrawal from the drug. Another risk factor is the availability of alcohol. This drug is most commonly abused. In terms of popularity, beer may come next after water and tea.

The difference in genetic characteristics also determines the risk of developing the disorder. This is mainly because different races have certain different genetic characteristics.

Therefore, they differ in terms of alcohol metabolism. The difference in genetic makeup may explain the difference in the rate of alcohol dependence among the different races.

The genetic component that determines the rate at which alcohol metabolizes is referred to as the alcohol dehydrogenase allele. The Native Americans and African Americans are said to have an allele that is not highly associated with alcohol dependence. The Native Americans, on the other hand, are more likely to develop alcohol dependence.

The effects of alcohol abuse are diverse. Consumption of excess alcohol may lead to several diseases and complications. For example, it may lead to the inflammation of the pancreas, liver disease, and cancers. Alcohol-related cancers are believed to form as the elements in the alcoholic drink are converted into acetaldehyde. This is a potent carcinogen.

Different parts of the body may host the cancerous cells. These areas include the liver, breast, and mouth. The larynx and the throat are also likely to be affected. Alcoholics who take tobacco have an increased risk of cancers (Bierut et al. 237).

Liver cirrhosis is another condition that may occur as a result of excessive drinking of alcohol. This is manifested through the scarring of the organ to such an extent that it cannot perform its functions. However, some individuals who drink moderately have also been shown to suffer from the disease (Mukamal et al. 1965).

Pregnant alcoholic mothers may also cause problems for the unborn. Fetal alcohol syndrome may result from such habits. Excessive use of alcohol may cause impaired brain development and brain shrinkage. Although the brain normally shrinks in old age, excessive use of alcohol increases this rate. With the increased rate, such individuals are likely to develop dementia and have memory issues.

Alcoholism also increases the risk of cognitive and neuropsychiatric disorders. Excessive use of the beverage may cause an increase in the level of toxic amino acid in the plasma. This may be the reason why some individuals suffer from withdrawal seizures.

Alcohol abuse may also cause issues with memory and may impair learning. Alcoholism may also greatly affect the brain. For example, brain lesions are likely to occur. Alcohol-related brain damage comes about due to a combination of several factors.

Alcoholism may also cause heart attacks and strokes. Abuse of alcohol increases the risks of a heart attack. Some studies have shown that drinking alcohol in moderation may offer some level of protection to individuals against heart attack (Mukamal et al. 1965).

This applies specifically to individuals who had suffered a heart attack before. Prolonged use of alcohol in large quantities also causes alcohol cardiomyopathy. This disease affects the muscles of the heart. As the heart muscles fail, this may lead to heart failure.

Alcoholism is also associated with alcohol-related death. Many deaths worldwide have been attributed to the excessive use of alcohol (Doll et al. 199). Individuals who use alcohol excessively are at a higher risk of death than those who take alcohol moderately. Individuals with diseases that may be augmented by the excessive use of alcohol are also at great risk of alcohol-related death. Such diseases include oral cancers and liver disease.

Another effect of alcoholism is anemia. Excessive use of alcoholic beverages causes a reduction in the number of erythrocytes. This condition is referred to as anemia. Since red blood cells are used to transport oxygen around the body, the low level of oxygen due to low numbers of the cells leads to fatigue, shortness of breath, and dizziness.

Alcoholism may either be caused by genetic or environmental factors. Persons with a genetic disposition to the disorder are likely to start drinking and become alcoholics. Genetic variations may determine the difference in alcohol metabolism.

The environmental factors that may cause alcoholism include the availability of alcohol and sociocultural pressures. Certain environmental factors lead to depression that may encourage alcoholism. The effects of alcoholism are diverse. Alcoholism may lead to diseases such as liver disease, heart disease, and cancers. Excessive use of alcohol may affect almost all vital organs of the body and may eventually lead to death.

Agrawal, Arpana, et al. “Evidence for an interaction between age at 1 st drink and genetic influences on DSM-IV alcohol dependence symptoms.” Alcoholism Clinical & Experimental Research 33.12 (2010): 67-80. Print.

Bierut, Laura, et al. “Co-occurring risk factors for alcohol dependence and habitual smoking.” Alcohol Research & Health 24.4 (2000): 233-241. Print.

Doll, Richard, et al . “Mortality in relation to alcohol consumption: A prospective study among male British doctors.” International Journal of Epidemiology 34.1 (2005): 199-204. Print.

Mukamal, Kenneth, et al. “Prior alcohol consumption and mortality following acute myocardial infarction.” JAMA 285.15 (2001): 1965-1970. Print.

Schwandt, Melanie, et al. “Alcohol response and consumption in adolescent rhesus macaques: Life history and genetic influences.” International Biomedical Journal 44.1 (2010): 67-80. Print.

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StudyCorgi. (2020, September 27). Alcoholism: Causes, Risk Factors, and Symptoms. Retrieved from https://studycorgi.com/alcoholism-causes-and-effects/

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How To Write Your Best Alcoholism Essay?

Jessica Nita

Table of Contents

Writing alcoholism essay

To start off, alcoholism is a physical and psychological disease characterized by regular consumption of high qualities of alcohol and troubles with giving up drinking.

It is a well-known fact that alcoholism is quite an issue nowadays. It breaks the lives of people, their families, and the whole society. According to WHO (World Health Organization), excessive use of alcohol causes 5.3% of deaths yearly, which makes a total of 3 million deaths.

The topic is quite vast, so it won’t be hard to find a thrilling aspect to cover in your essay.

6 facts for your alcoholism essay

The main goal of writing an essay on alcoholism is to highlight the problem, it’s causes, reasons, and outcomes.

Keep things simple, precise and informative. Use only credible sources in references. Try visiting official websites of WHO, Medical News Today (website specialized on medical information), ASAM (American Society of Addiction Medicine, on different addictions), etc.

Also, here are several facts for you to start off somewhere.

How to structure the essay on alcoholism?

A good structure is essential for any writing. As a rule, the essay is divided into three parts: introduction, main body, and conclusion.

You might also want to write an outline for your work. Here are some easy instructions to follow:

Outline. Basically, it is a table of contents. You briefly plan your essay and organize your thoughts. Write down the statement you are about to use in the introduction, note several arguments supporting your statement and think of how to summarize these thoughts in conclusion .

Introduction. Here you need to provide the reader with some basic information on the topic. It may include the definition of alcoholism, statistics, and rates of how many alcoholics are out there, the yearly amount of deaths, age statistics, and so on. Include a thesis explaining the main idea of your essay and your standpoint. It shouldn’t be longer than 1 sentence.

The Main Body. Explain your standpoint step by step. Add arguments gradually. Each supporting statement takes 1 paragraph and is accompanied by a brief explanation . Put them in a logical order.

Conclusion. Sum up everything you said before and confirm the thesis. Do not add new ideas , statements, or facts. Here, in the alcoholism essay conclusion, you may express your own vision of the problem.

Causes and effects of alcoholism essay: what to cover?

Each case of alcoholism is unique and has its own set of reasons and consequences. Thus, you may need to know some general statistics and information on the causes and effects of alcoholism. Here are several prompts.

Causes of alcoholism essay:

Effects of alcoholism essay:

Alcoholism is quite an issue in modern society. Essays, exploring this topic, are needed to spread the awareness of the risks we all encounter.

No time to write your essay on alcoholism? We have some! Order your perfect essay from one of our professionals and save the evening to yourself. Pssst, it’s completely confidential…

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Cause and Effect Essay: "Alcoholism and Its Effects on People" - Sample Essay to Learn in Practice

It is a well-known fact that smoking and alcoholism together have become major health concerns in many societies all over the globe. The percentage of alcoholics has increased significantly in a number of industrialized countries, making it a matter of national concern. Alcoholism-related deaths have increased dramatically in these countries. What is more, the consumption of stump-liquor or the making and drinking illegal alcohol continues to cause many cases of blindness and even death.

Local and state governments have tried to address the problem partly through establishing laws concerning the situations when alcohol can be sold or publically consumed. The approach taken to fight alcoholism differs depending on local and state government policies. For example, some countries prohibit drinking until one has attained a certain age of maturity. Despite such attempts to reduce incidents of alcoholism, it still continues to be a problem, especially among young people.

Alcohol is one of the drugs that are deemed to cause serious problems among the younger generation. The motivators for consuming alcoholism are hard to generalize since different cultures have different beliefs concerning the consumption of alcohol. However, it is agreed that things like smoking and drinking alcohol are greatly influenced by peer pressure. Upon reaching a certain age, a person finds himself/herself in the company of friends whose preferred mode of relaxing is consuming alcoholic drinks. Unless one has strong principles, it is usually hard to resist the temptation and pressure to take that first drink of alcohol. Gradually, the person gives in, and alcohol consumption becomes a regular habit. Secondly, alcoholism is caused by the misperception that it is good for temporal relief from the harsh realities of life. Every alcoholic will insist that life feels good after one has had a drink. This misperception has spread even to an enlightened individual. As a result, an elite group of alcoholics who relieve their stress by drinking has emerged. Thirdly, some cultures openly embrace drinking alcohol as a reward for a successful feat.

Due to these issues and other causes, alcoholism has greatly hindered the realization of personal goals. It also affects employers of people who wreck their health due to excessive alcohol consumption.

What is more, alcoholism has negatively impacted many families all over the globe, and it stands behind many cases of domestic violence. The general nature of alcoholics is that they always want to be right, and anyone who opposes their views risks facing their wrath, which is mostly manifested through physical abuse.

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Another effect of alcoholism is that it lowers a person’s dignity. This is because the majority of drunk people rarely know what they are doing. This is why it is easy to find a drunk person uttering abusive words in front of their children.

Drinking too much can affect your health. For instance, when you’re alcohol addicted and drink regularly, you run the risk of experiencing hypoglycemia or low blood sugar. This is because your liver and pancreas are not functioning properly and can also prevent your organism from producing a sufficient amount of insulin in order to utilize sugar. This, in turn, can cause a high sugar level in your blood. If your body fails to balance the level of sugar in your blood, the chances are you’re going to face many harsh side effects that are related to diabetes. In the United States alone, alcohol causes over 100,000 deaths every year.

Abusing alcohol regularly can make your immune system weak, making your body sensitive to many diseases. People who are chronic drinkers are an easier target for illnesses like tuberculosis and pneumonia. In general, if you tend to drink on a regular occasion, the ability of your body to fight off infections is diminishing.

Finally, regular alcohol consumption causes neck and head cancer, especially cancers of the throat, oral cavity, and voice box. Individuals who drink fifty or more grams of alcohol drinks every day tend to have a three times bigger risk of having one of these diseases than those people who consume no alcohol.

Finally, 20% of suicides involve individuals who have problems with consuming alcohol. And it is important to stress that ladies tend to be more vulnerable than men to the consequences of alcohol because of a range of differences in the way their bodies absorb and metabolize spirits.

After all, it is the responsibility of governments to step in by launching campaigns to educate citizens against the consumption illegally brewed alcohol and of excessive drinking in general, as well as underage drinking.

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alcoholism essay introduction

Informative Essay On Alcoholism

Reflection paper on aa meeting.

Alcoholism is a chronic brain disease that affects all walks of life and does not have any bounders (Gossop, Stewart, & Marsden, 2008). I choose to attend an Alcoholic Anonymous (AA) meeting since this disease is prevalent among adolescents and adults. The meeting was held in the first-floor forum at Pilgrim Congressional Church in Queens New York. The goals of the AA meeting were stated explicitly by the leader conducting the meeting. The mission of the organization is to maintain sobriety by helping alcoholics achieve recovery. The organization provides clients with relevant materials such as pamphlets and flyers and states that all information shared in the meeting will remain confidential and will not be shared with anyone. The statement of anonymity was read to the members at the beginning of the session to ensure confidentiality.

Personal Narrative: Growing Up With An Alcoholic Father

Throughout my whole life, my father has been an alcoholic. There have been times when he has tried to quit, but it never lasted for more than a few months. His addiction has brought on stressful times for my family. Some days we did not know where he was or if he was coming home. Although my father’s addiction might not have made the best childhood, he did show me the kind of person I did not want to be.

Alcoholism-Healthyplace By Natasha Tracy

In “ What is Alcoholism?- Definition of Alcoholism-HealthyPlace,” Natasha Tracy writes about how alcoholic is a condition that creates a strong need for alcohol. That there is a physical addiction on it, demonstrate itself through various withdrawal symptoms when not drinking. The alcoholic has no control over the limits of their drinking,which is increasing as tolerance develops to the drug. In addition, alcoholism is a disease that causes a strong need to drink.That some people don’t know when to stop drinking and start drinking more to feel the safe effect. People that abuse alcohol they might cause problems at their house, work, and with their family. Therefore, it causes the person with alcoholism to depend on the alcohol in order to deal

Under The Influence Analysis

Under the Influence by Scott Russell Sanders describes the effects of his father’s alcoholism upon his family and children. Sanders writes his personal essay from the present perspective by reflecting upon the emotional scars of his youth which have leaked into his adulthood. “The story continues for my brother, my sister, my mother, and me, and will continue so long as memory holds” (Sanders 733). Sanders’ anecdote engages a specific audience, children of alcoholics. Due to the common grounds shared by the audience and Sanders, a person can evaluate the audience by examining Sanders’ essay.

Drinking Age To 18 Persuasive Speech

Do you know drinking is fatal to only to 19 or a younger age? Should the drinking age be lowered from 19 to a younger age? CONS. We should not drink when you are under the drinking age law. Drinking can be all over the world to many countries. With all due respect, I truly think that the drinking age should not be lowered to 19. In my perspective drinking is bad for everyone. Drinking is dangerous to everyone. I am going to explain why not to drink through health issues, younger age people and not to drink and drive.

Essay On Alcohol In The Odyssey

In both ancient Greece and modern American society, people who drink alcohol are punished. No matter the degree of the punishment, there are consequences to drinking alcoholic beverages. The consequence to drinking could be as minor as giving away valuable gifts to strangers or as grave as taking another person's or one's own life. Alcohol impairs the function of the brain which, in turn, makes someone vulnerable to any harm. Although many things have changed from ancient Greece up to today's modern society, the consequences that follow alcohol are quite similar.

Alcoholism In The Glass Family

Throughout human history, there has been many different problems that people have faced and conquered. Alcoholism is an issue that still continues to give trouble to its victims today. The availability of alcohol is a key factor in the consistent increase of alcoholism cases. The only limitation to buying alcohol it is being the age of twenty-one. Even then, teens and young adults still manage to get their hands on alcohol frequently. Drinking alcohol at the legal age is perfectly fine but, the difference between an alcoholic and a person that drinks alcohol is a person that drinks alcohol occasionally can stop at one or two drinks, on the other hand an alcoholic is not capable of stopping at small amounts, they need many drinks before they feel satisfied. Alcoholics also drink daily and will not feel at ease if they are not drinking. Rex Walls was a prime example of someone who let alcohol control their lives. Throughout The Glass Castle, Rex Walls showed obvious

Essay On The Glass Castle Alcoholism

Alcoholism is a physical and psychological disorder of the brain that involves the chronic and exorbitant consumption of alcoholic beverages. The consumption can be in response to stressful situations, at overwhelming amounts of social activities, and even in the comfort of one's own home. Alcoholism can trigger other psychological disorders such as depression and schizophrenia, and it also has other negative consequences such as kidney failure, heart defects, and even death. An example of alcoholism in a piece of literature is Rex Walls from The Glass Castle. His actions throughout the novel have extremely detrimental consequences for his wife, children, and himself. It can be concluded from various clues and pieces of contextual evidence

Negative Externality Of Alcohol

Alcohol is the most widely used drug in the world. The term alcohol refers to the primary alcohol ethanol. In 2015 about 89% of adults in the United States stated that they had consumed alcohol in some point of their lives. Alcohol is a demerit good, because it can have negative effects on the consumer, but the effects of alcohol consumption can also impact other people and those spill over effects are called negative externalities.

Underage Drinking Informative Speech

Today in the United States about 4,358 people under the age of 21 years old die each year from alcohol-related car crashes, homicides, suicides, alcohol poisoning, and other injuries such as falls, burns, and even drowning. More than 190,000 people under the age of 21 visited an emergency room for alcohol related reasons in 2008 alone. Alcohol related motor vehicle crashes kill someone every 31 minutes and non-fatally injure someone every two minutes. That’s a lot of people gone because they wanted to go out and party and not think about the consequences ahead. In this essay I’m gonna give you information to why Underage Drinking is very very bad for you.

Alcohol Abuse In The Glass Castle By Rex Walls

An average of 110,000 people die each year due to excessive alcohol use and alcohol withdrawal. Alcohol abuse is a major problem in our community and the book The Glass Castle is a perfect example of showing what alcoholism does to the human body. In The Glass Castle, the father, Rex Walls, dies due to overuse of alcohol. Excessive alcohol drinking leads to heart disease, cancer, and mental health problems. “Dad was tied to the bed with ropes and belts. He kept thrashing about and yelling things like ‘No!’ and ‘Stop!’ and ‘Oh my God!’ His face was gray and dripping with sweat.” (Walls 117) Alcoholism is clearly represented in The Glass Castle and it is an issue that needs to be fixed.

Drinking In Religion

Drinking has gone on for thousands of years, dating back to biblical and Roman times. It was seen as a tradition, and even now in other cultures around the world it is too, but in the United States it is not as prevalent. Most Americans do not view drinking as a religious act and abuse alcohol. Even for those who are considered social drinkers do not overindulge and excessively drink. They know what their limit is and tend to stop. Some religions encourage alcohol consumption, while others despise it. Not all drinking in religion is seen as very ceremonial or a tradition. “Buddhism… generally states that nothing should be taken that will alter the natural state of the body. Islam, on the other hand, teaches that the consumption of alcohol is

Literature Review On Substance Use Addiction

A common clinical conception of alcohol dependence is that it is chronic, and also the plan of impaired management

Alcohol Should Be Banned Speech

In today’s modern age alcohol has become a way of life, it is evident that the majority of the countries throughout the world accept alcohol as an antidepressant that can be fun and can take the edge off activities, many people die from it each year. Consequently, these deaths are only one of the many reasons why alcohol should be banned. As a result, Alcohol can cause cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic lung disease and diabetes in moderate drinkers. Not only does drinking have a negative effect on your body if too much is consumed on occasions it can also lead to deadly accidents from being impaired while driving. Stricter laws should be enforced on the consumption of alcohol. Alcohol begins to take detrimental effects on your body in

Essay On Teenage Alcoholism

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services acknowledges that there are 10 million teens in the United States drinking regularly and over 20 percent binge drink.( Teen Alcoholism). This information illustrates the dependence that teens have developed for alcohol and many of them don 't even know the issue that they are building for themselves. The signs that demonstrate that a teen is becoming or is addicted to alcohol are that he/she is a heavy drinker, they drink regularly for no reason and becoming upset over the removal of accessibility of alcohol.( Teen Alcoholism). Alcoholism creates a dependency on it and many teens who begin at an early age are more vulnerable to become addicted to the depressant leading to many other risk

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